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DIY bookshelf made from painted wall panels with timber ledges, styled with books, a floor lamp and armchair.

Overview

Bookshelves are a great way to add storage, display your favourite reads and add personality to a room. If you're looking for a renter-friendly option that doesn't require fixing shelves to the wall, this D.I.Y. bookshelf is a simple way to create extra display space while keeping your walls damage-free. Using a backing board and a series of shelves, you can create a custom D.I.Y. bookshelf that leans neatly against the wall and can be moved whenever your space changes.  

Safety tip: Always wear the appropriate safety equipment (safety glasses, gloves, and a mask, for example) and always follow the instructions for the product or equipment.

Steps

1

Prepare and paint the backing board

Start by choosing a backing board that suits the height and width of the space. For this project, a pine panel was used, but MDF, plywood and other sheet materials can also work. The key is choosing a material that's sturdy enough to support the shelves and the weight of the books and decorative items being displayed.

Lightly sand any rough edges and wipe away dust before painting. A neutral colour works well for this project, helping the bookshelf blend into a range of interiors while allowing books and decorative items to stand out. Apply paint according to the manufacturer's instructions and allow it to dry completely before moving on.

Applying pale pink paint to a wall panel with a paint roller as the first step in a DIY bookshelf project.

2

Measure and mark the shelf positions

Decide how many shelves are required and what will be displayed on them. If larger books or decorative objects are being stored, allow extra space between shelves. Laying everything out on the floor first can help visualise the finished bookshelf [2.1]design before marking anything permanently.

Use a measuring tape and pencil to mark where each shelf will sit on the backing board. Measure from the same edge each time to help keep everything consistent. Use a spirit level to ensure each shelf will sit straight, as even small discrepancies can become noticeable once the freestanding bookshelf is assembled.

Measuring and marking shelf positions on a painted wall panel using a tape measure and pencil.

3

Attach the shelves

Position the shelves according to the markings and check each one is level before securing it in place. Mark the fixing points, then pre-drill the holes into the backing board. Pre-drilling helps guide the screws, makes assembly easier and can help prevent the timber from splitting. Once the holes have been drilled, use a screwdriver to secure the shelves to the backing board. Before fully tightening the screws, do a final check to ensure each shelf is level and aligned correctly.
Using a cordless drill to attach a shelf to a painted wall panel during a DIY bookshelf project.

4

Test and style the bookshelf

Carefully move the completed bookshelf into place and lean it against the wall. Check that it sits evenly on the floor and feels stable before adding any items. If the flooring is uneven, small adjustments may be needed to achieve a level result.

To style, start with books, then if desired, layer in decorative pieces such as plants, framed photos, candles or baskets. Mixing practical items with decorative objects can help create a display that feels both useful and personal. Varying the height and size of items adds visual interest, while leaving some empty space helps prevent the bookshelf from feeling cluttered and improves bookshelf styling.

Before fully loading the bookshelf, give it a gentle wobble test to ensure everything feels secure. Place heavier items on the lower shelves where possible and avoid overloading individual shelves. Periodically check that all fixings remain tight over time.

Tip: For a guide on how to safely secure furniture to a wall check out: How To Secure Free-Standing Furniture - Bunnings Australia



Completed DIY bookshelf with timber ledges displaying books against a painted pink backing panel.

5

Looking for another clever way to display favourite books?

Check out our article on how to style a shelf.

Health & Safety

Asbestos, lead-based paints and copper chromium arsenic (CCA) treated timber are health hazards you need to look out for when renovating older homes. These substances can easily be disturbed when renovating and exposure to them can cause a range of life-threatening diseases and conditions including cancer. For information on the dangers of asbestos, lead-based paint and CCA treated timber and tips for dealing with these materials contact your local council's Environmental Health Officer or visit our Health & Safety page.

When following our advice in our D.I.Y. videos, make sure you use all equipment, including PPE, safely by following the manufacturer’s instructions. Check that the equipment is suitable for the task and that PPE fits properly. If you are unsure, hire an expert to do the job or talk to a Bunnings Team Member.