Which outdoor furniture material is right for you?

Key takeaways: Choosing the right outdoor furniture material

• Aluminium outdoor furniture is lightweight, rust-resistant and often a smart choice for coastal locations.
• Powder-coated steel is strong and durable, but the protective coating should be kept in good condition in exposed or high-moisture environments.
• Wicker and rope furniture generally lasts longer in covered outdoor areas where it is protected from the elements.
• Timber outdoor furniture offers a natural look but requires more regular maintenance than most metal or synthetic alternatives.
• Choosing the right material depends on your climate, exposure to weather and how much maintenance you are willing to do.

What are the benefits of aluminium outdoor furniture?

Aluminium is lightweight and generally easy to move around, plus it’s rust-resistant, so is an ideal choice if you live in a coastal area. Timber-look aluminium gives you the warm, natural appearance of timber without the ongoing maintenance.

What to know before you buy

Check for wind – lightweight pieces may need to be secured or stored away in very blustery spots.

How to make it last

Aluminium can oxidise so should be wiped often using mild soap and water. For oxidisation, use a metal polishing paste or an equal-parts mix of white vinegar and water, then soapy water.

What are the benefits of powder-coated steel outdoor furniture?

Strong, durable and great value, powder-coated steel works hard and looks good, which is why it appears in many dining and lounge settings.

What to know before you buy

In exposed, coastal or high-moisture environments, keep the protective coating in good condition to help maintain its appearance and maximise the product’s lifespan.

How to make it last

Clean with a cloth or sponge and mild soap and water, then wipe dry. Remove sunscreen and bird poo quickly, as they can corrode the coating, and avoid abrasive cleaners.

What are the benefits of wicker and rope outdoor furniture?

Synthetic or polyethylene (PE) wicker and rope give a soft, woven look while being hardier than natural wicker.

What to know before you buy

Polyethylene wicker and rope furniture will last longer in covered outdoor areas, where it’s protected from the elements.

How to make it last

Avoid bleach and scouring agents when cleaning as they may crack the plastic weave.

What are the benefits of timber outdoor furniture?

Timber’s warm, timeless look complements a range of design aesthetics, from modern to Hamptons.

What to know before you buy

As a natural material, timber is higher maintenance than metal or synthetic fabrications. Always allow it to dry properly and store in a ventilated space to help prevent rotting.

Make it last

Remove marks, oil and grease with mild oil-based soap and warm water, or a specialised cleaner, then let it dry naturally. Oil timber furniture once or twice a year to protect and refresh the finish.

What to know about fabrics, textiles and finishes outdoor furniture

Today’s outdoor fabrics are designed to feel as good as they look. Durable options like polyester offer great value, while olefin is prized for its soft feel, fade resistance and long-lasting performance. Rich textures and woven finishes also bring the comfort and style of indoor furniture outdoors.

What to know before you buy

Think about how you’ll use your furniture. Neutral cushions create a timeless base, while throw cushions are an easy way to introduce on-trend colours, patterns and textures that can be refreshed season after season.

How to make it last

Brush off loose dirt, then wash with warm water and mild detergent using a sponge or soft brush. Store or cover cushions when not in use, especially during extended wet weather, to help keep them looking their best.

Protect your outdoor furniture investment

Once you've chosen the right material, a simple care routine can help keep your outdoor furniture looking its best for longer. Explore our guide on how to protect outdoor furniture and browse outdoor furniture covers, cleaners and maintenance products suited to your setting.

Frequently asked questions

What is the best material for outdoor furniture in coastal areas?

Aluminium is often a good choice for coastal locations because it is rust-resistant and handles salty environments better than many other materials. If you choose powder-coated steel near the coast, keeping the protective coating in good condition becomes especially important.

Which outdoor furniture material needs the least maintenance?

Aluminium is generally one of the lower-maintenance options because it resists rust and only requires periodic cleaning. Timber can look beautiful but typically requires more ongoing maintenance to help preserve its appearance and condition.

Can wicker outdoor furniture stay outside all year?

Synthetic wicker is designed for outdoor use, but it generally lasts longer in covered outdoor areas where it is protected from constant exposure to the elements. A protected position can help maximise its lifespan and appearance.

How often should timber outdoor furniture be oiled?

Timber outdoor furniture should generally be oiled once or twice a year to help protect and refresh the finish. The exact frequency may vary depending on weather exposure and the timber species.

How do I know which outdoor furniture material is right for me?

Start by considering where the furniture will be used, how exposed it will be to weather and how much maintenance you're willing to do. Aluminium suits many coastal locations, wicker and rope perform best in covered areas, while timber offers a natural look for those happy to perform regular upkeep.