Guide to sun smart protection for pets

Humans are pretty good at following sun smart routines. But did you know that your pets can also be in danger from too much sun exposure? According to vet Dr Claire Stevens, cats and dogs with thin or light-coloured fur, especially around their ears, nose, belly and paw pads, are particularly at risk. “Pets that have prolonged sun exposure are at an increased risk of developing certain types of skin cancers,” says Dr Stevens. “In dogs, hemangiosarcomas and squamous cell carcinomas are relatively common. In cats, squamous cell carcinoma is the most frequently seen skin cancer, often affecting areas with less fur such as the ears, nose and eyelids.”

Learn the best ways to be protect your pet from the sun by:

• Keeping your pets inside during the hottest part of the day, and providing shelter or natural shade sources like trees.
• Applying pet-safe sunscreen to exposed non-haired skin.
• Doing regular skin checks.
• Providing cool relief on hot days, such as a sprinkler, cooling vest or a damp towel to lay on.

Stay indoors or provide shade in peak hour

To minimise your pet’s exposure, plan their days around sun-safe hours. During peak sunlight hours, around 10am to 4pm, limit outdoor activities and take your walks earlier or later, when the UV is lower – and the pavement is cooler. Ideally, try to keep your pets inside through the middle of the day. If you can’t, make sure there’s plenty of shelter provided by shade cloth, umbrellas or natural shade sources like trees.

Use pet sunscreen and sun smart clothing

Block harmful rays with sunscreens that are formulated for animals. Dr Leigh Davidson from Your Vet Online says pet-safe sunscreens should be applied to exposed, non-haired skin like the nose, ear tips and belly.

“Avoid human sunscreen unless clearly labelled safe for animals, as some ingredients can be irritating or toxic,” says Dr Davidson. “Cats are especially sensitive, so always spot-test a small amount before use.” Where possible, consider physical barriers. “UV-protective clothing such as sun shirts or rash vests can shield the back, belly and flanks of dogs. Horses benefit from UV-blocking fly rugs and nose flaps. For indoor pets that love sunbathing, applying UV-filtering window film helps reduce exposure while still letting the light in,” advises Dr Davidson.

Do regular skin checks

Just like us, your pets need regular skin checks. Dr Davidson says to watch for scabs, crusty patches or non-healing sores – especially in high-risk areas like the nose, ears and around the eyes in light-skinned animals. “Bull terriers, especially white ones, are the poster pets for sun-related skin disease,” says Dr Davidson. “Their pink noses and bellies are prime targets for sunburn. The best approach is prevention: start sun protection early and stay consistent.”

Provide cooling relief

Protect your pup from the heat by setting up a clamshell pool and providing a cooling mat or vest. They might also enjoy playing in a sprinkler. Cats will appreciate cool surfaces like tiled floors, and lying on a damp towel or near a frozen water bottle.

Keep in mind…

• Warning: Children have drowned in portable swimming pools. Ensure active adult supervision at all times. Do not leave children unsupervised in or around the pool – keep them within arm’s reach. Empty and store safely after use.
• Check with your local authority which animals are permitted to be kept as pets in your area.

Give your furry friend some extra comfort.

Read our guide on pet care for senior dogs and cats.  

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